{"id":499,"date":"2023-08-07T13:03:56","date_gmt":"2023-08-07T12:03:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/?page_id=499"},"modified":"2023-09-20T11:36:33","modified_gmt":"2023-09-20T10:36:33","slug":"the-history-of-st-andrews-preston","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/?page_id=499","title":{"rendered":"The History of St. Andrew&#8217;s, Preston"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image_2023-08-07_130254410.png?resize=605%2C545&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-500\" style=\"width:605px;height:545px\" width=\"605\" height=\"545\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image_2023-08-07_130254410.png?resize=1024%2C924&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image_2023-08-07_130254410.png?resize=300%2C271&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image_2023-08-07_130254410.png?resize=768%2C693&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/image_2023-08-07_130254410.png?w=1083&amp;ssl=1 1083w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>St Andrew\u2019s was constructed in around 1375 AD. It was preceded by a<br>smaller Norman chapel on the same site and there is significant evidence<br>to support the claim that an Anglo-Saxon church preceded them both.<br>The first recorded Prebendary was James de Vercelii, in the year 1226.<br>Whilst the fundamental architecture is of Norman construction and<br>design, significant enhancements during the 15C and 16C witnessed the<br>introduction of several Gothic overtones.<br>The initial construction was in all probability based upon the previous<br>design architecture, that is to say a simple nave with no separate<br>sanctuary, The altar is situated in the east elevation with no concept of a<br>chancel. The original font (still in use today!) is situated at the entrance of<br>the church, as part of the traditional Pascal journey, and in lieu of a<br>formal traditional baptistry.<br>In the 15c when the sanctuary and narthex were added, we see the<br>introduction of the first Gothic style overtones, typical of the Medieval<br>era, and never better exemplified than by the substantial pointed<br>archway let into the east elevation wall to provide a spacious and<br>imposing entrance to the newly added sanctuary.<br>It is interesting to note the position of the altar tightly against the east<br>elevation such that the priest had his back to the congregation hence no<br>one could actually witness the details of the Sacrament, unlike post<br>Reformation altars. Also, the introduction of the hagioscope (squint). This<br>provided vision of the host being elevated during the Sacrament for those<br>not permitted to enter the church, such as lepers or undesirables, hence<br>they are also known as leper windows or lynchnoscopes. When the south<br>arcade was added, the hagioscope no longer provided access from<br>outside the church.<br>In the 16c, we see the removal of the south elevation wall and the church<br>further extended creating the south arcade, again with characteristic<br>Gothic pointed arches. The tower was added, and the west elevation wall<br>given way to a most impressive example of Gothic archways, to mirror<br>the 15c chancel archway.<br>So today, our church stands firm to the Glory of God, despite the ravages<br>of time and even the forces Cromwell and Iconoclasm in 16c, evidenced<br>throughout the fabric of our church, and with God\u2019s Grace, will stand<br>testimony to His Word, for countless more generations to come.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/St-Andrews-Refurbishment.png?resize=700%2C741&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-567\" style=\"width:840px;height:889px\" width=\"700\" height=\"741\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Work-in-progress-617x1024.png?resize=286%2C474&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-569\" style=\"width:286px;height:474px\" width=\"286\" height=\"474\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Restoration work in progress<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/St-Andrews-Choristers-at-Service-of-Rededication-1024x890.png?resize=337%2C293&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-570\" style=\"width:337px;height:293px\" width=\"337\" height=\"293\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>St Andrew\u2019s was constructed in around 1375 AD. It was preceded by asmaller Norman chapel on the same site and there is significant evidenceto support the claim that an Anglo-Saxon church preceded them both.The first recorded Prebendary was James de Vercelii, in the year 1226.Whilst the fundamental architecture is of Norman construction anddesign, significant enhancements &#8230; <span class=\"more\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/?page_id=499\">[Read more&#8230;]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["entry","page","publish","author-admin","post-499"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=499"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/499\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":571,"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/499\/revisions\/571"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/weymouthridgeway.org.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}